The Houghton College Cyclotron: Results, Modifications

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dc.contributor.authorHaas, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorLoucks, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorYuly, Mark
dc.date.accessioned2008-04-05T18:50:15Z
dc.date.available2008-04-05T18:50:15Z
dc.date.issued2008-04-05
dc.description.abstractThe Houghton College Cyclotron consists of a 17 cm inner diameter, 2.8 cm thick evacuated aluminum chamber containing a “dee” shaped electrode and a grounded “dummy dee” placed between the poles of a 1.1 T electromagnet. Low pressure gas is introduced into the chamber where a filament, through electron collisions, ionizes the gas. The ions are accelerated in a spiral path by a constant magnetic and an alternating RF electric field. It is expected that the accelerated ions will reach energies of 280 keV, 140 keV, and 70 keV for protons, deuterons, and helium respectively, and may be used in small-scale nuclear experiments. The cyclotron successfully accelerated protons on one occasion, but after an hour of operation a discharge occurred which destroyed the filament and the surrounding insulation, and a leak in the vacuum chamber developed. To solve this problem, a new larger chamber was designed and is under construction.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityXXVII Annual Rochester Symposium for Physics Students, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY., April 5, 2008.
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.houghton.edu/handle/hc/3637
dc.publisherHoughton College
dc.rightsAuthors retain the copyright for all content posted in this repository. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed beyond the Houghton College community without permission except in accordance with fair use doctrine.
dc.subjectStudent Projects
dc.titleThe Houghton College Cyclotron: Results, Modifications
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